1. Etiology, definition. Role of causes and conditions in occurrence of diseases Etiotropic principle of preventive maintenance and treatment of illnesses.
2. Classification of etiological factors and their characteristic. Role of environmental factors and organism’s peculiarities in occurrence of illnesses.
3. Pathogenesis, definition. Primary lesion as an initial factor of pathogenesis. Levels of damage. Cause and effect relations in pathogenesis. The main (leading) pathogenetic factor, "vicious circles", definitions, examples.
4. Effects on an organism of low barometric pressure. Mountain sickness, the main symptoms, pathogenesis.
Methods of teaching
Discussion the major issues under the supervision of a teacher, discussion of video film “Modeling of mountain sickness”, pathogenetic schemes analysis
6.6.2. THE LIST OF LITERATURE:
The basic
1. Litvitsky P.F., Pirozhkov S.V., Tezikov E.B. Concise lectures and tests on pathophysiology E-tekstbook. – ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2007
2. Lectures, handouts.
3. Pathologic basis of disease. Environmental and nutritional pathology. V. Kumar, A.K. Abbas, S.N. Fausto, 8th edition, 2010, P.415-446
4. Basic Pathology. Vinay Kumar, Ramsi S. Cotran, Stanley L. Robbins. 9th edition, 2013.- P 221-243.
Additional
5. Textbook of medical physiology. High altitude and space physiology. A.C. Guyton, J.E. Hall., 9th edition, 1996.-P 549-562.
6. Textbook of pathology. Harsh Mohan 4rd edition, Delhi, 2004, P 3-13.
Methods of control
Oral questioning, checking conclusions of experiment, testing
The approximate timing of classes
№ | Steps of the class | Time (min) |
Organizational part. Roll Call, reading the goals and objectives of the class, distribution of demonstration material | ||
Discussion the questions | ||
Break | ||
Video film and its discussion | ||
Analysis of pathogenetic schemes | ||
Test | ||
Summarizing the classroom work, assessment of competencies |