Граматика. Ключі до вправ

Mary said that she had been there with her parents. 6. The boy said

that he had done his homework. 7. His father said that he did not

speak Spanish. 8. The doctor said that he would come again in the

morning. 9. The woman said that she had not seen Helen there. 10.

The children said that they had had lunch at school. 11. The woman

said that she had three children. 12. Ann said that she had not bought

anything at that shop. 13. The boy said that he was not hungry at all.

14. The teacher said that Nick did not know the rule. 15. My friend,

said that he had not recognized him. 16. The boy said that his name

was Paul. 17. The girl said that she was doing her homework. 18. He

said that he was there in 1945. 19. She said that she saw him at 5

o'clock. 20. The teacher said that London is the capital of England.

Exercise 129.

1. know; can; 2. had happened; 3. was; 4. wasn't; 5. is; 6. was going;

7. would take; 8. would dress; 9. were; 10. would be; would be; 11.

would do; 12. could; 13. rains.

Exercise 130.

Ask your classmate:

1. Do you study mathematics? - Yes, I do. I study mathematics. -

He said that he studied mathematics. 2. Do you go in for sports?

Yes, I do. I go in for sports. - He said that he went in for sports. 3.

Will you go to the cinema this evening? -Yes, I shall. I shall go to the

cinema this evening. - He said that he would go to the cinema this

evening. 4. Are you tired? - Yes, I am. I am tired. - He said that he

was tired. 5. Do you like to play volleyball? - No, I do not. I do not

like to play volleyball. - He said that he did not like to play volleyball.

6. Do you drink tea for breakfast? - Yes, I do. I drink tea for breakfast.

- She said that she drank tea for breakfast. 7. Will you go skiing

today? - Yes, 1 shall. I shall go skiing today. - He said that he would

go skiing today. 8. When do you do your homework? - 1 do my homework

after classes. - He said that he did his homework after classes.

9. Do you play chess with your friend? - Yes, I do. I play chess with

my friend. - He said that he played chess with his friend. 10. Where

did you buy this bag? - 1 bought this bag at the department store. -

He said that he had bought that bag at the department store. 11. At

what time do you get up? - 1 get up at 7 o'clock in the morning. - He

said that he got up at 7 o'clock in the morning. 12. Have you brought

your English textbook to school? - Yes, I have brought my English

textbook to school. - He said that he had brought his English textbook

to school. 13. Do you play the piano? - Yes, I do. I play the

piano. - He said that he played the piano. 14. Are you hungry? - No,

I am not. I am not hungry. - He said that he was not hungry. 15. Have

THE SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD 41

you read the novel? - Yes, I have read the novel. - He said that he had

read the novel.

Exercise 131.

1. She says that her mother works at school. 2. She said that her

mother worked at school. 3. He says that his father worked at the factory.

4. He said that his father had worked at the factory. 5. He says

that he will go to the sea in summer. 6. He said that he would go to

the sea in summer. 7. We know that he is at home. 8. We knew that

he was at home. 9. She thought that you would call her. 10. They

thought I knew French. 11. She said she liked the film. 12. We know

that you will like the concert. 13. We knew that you would like the

concert. 14.1 thought that you were busy. 15. We know that you are

busy. 16. The teacher asks where you live. 17. The teacher asked where

I lived. 18. He asked me where I had bought this textbook. 19. We did

not know that she was ill. 20. We read in the newspaper that the new

hotel complex would be built in this place. 21. He said he was in Paris

in January in 1980. 22. The pupils knew that T. G. Shevchenko was

born in 1814.

THE PASSIVE VOICE

Exercise 132.*

1. Furniture is sold at this shop. 2. Radio sets are repaired at our

plant. 3. Coal is mined there. 4. Wheat is grown here. 5. Tomatoes are

grown in this district.

1. The theatre was built last year. 2. Those cars were bought in

summer. 3. The library was closed at ten o'clock. 4. The bicycle was

repaired five years ago. 5. The shop was opened at ten o'clock.

1. The novel will be translated next year. 2. The letter will be written

tomorrow. 3. The newspaper will be brought in half an hour. 4.

The book will be printed next year. 5. The document will be signed on

Monday.

1. The factory is being built. 2. The book is being read. 3. The film

js being discussed. 4. The houses are being repaired. 5. The letter is

being written.

1. The factory was being built at that time. 2. The film was being

discussed when I came. 3. The houses were being repaired when he

moved here. 4. The letter was being written when he were there. 5. The

* * — можливі й інші варіанти відповідей


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