Тренировочные упражнения

Exercise 1. Произнесите следующие слова, соблюдая правила чтения.

norm, corn, fork, report, order, hair, chair, fair, city, pity, guard, guarantee, exhibition, transaction, company, retailer, e-mail, the, this, that, behind

Exercise 2. Произнесите новые слова вслед за преподавателем. Выучите их.

exhibition – выставка, fair – ярмарка, order – заказ, transaction – сделка, department – отдел, company – компания, shop – магазин/цех, city – город, retailer – розничный торговец, opportunity – возможность, guest – гость, report – отчёт

Exercise 3. Произнесите следующие словосочетания, обращая внимание на определенный артикль the.

the car, the brand, the firm, the name, the umbrella, the inn, the director, the sample, the transaction, the company, the guest, the shop, the order, the retailer, the time-log, the writer, the goal

Exercise 4. Произнесите предлоги и выучите их. Переведите словосочетания с английского языка на русский.

in – в, on – на, at – в/на, under – под, in front of – напротив, behind – сзади, near – около

in the shop, in the city, in the report, in the department, in front of the inn, in the car, on the desk, behind the map, at the fair, under the flag

Exercise 5. Переведите предложения, используя следующие модели.

Модель 1: There is a map on the desk. – На столе карта.

Модель 2: There are map s on the desk. – На столе карты.

1. There is a time-log on the desk. 2. There is a man behind the car. 3. There is a bag in front of the lamp. 4. There is an umbrella in the bag. 5. There is a sample near the lamp. 6. There are accountants in our department. 7. There are guests at the fair. 8. There are engineers in front of the inn. 9. There are shops in the city. 10. There are reports in the office.

Exercise 6. Произнесите предложения. Сделайте их отрицательными.

Модель 1: There is a bag in the car. – Is there a bag in the car?

Модель 2: There are bags in the car. – Are there bag s in the car?

1. There is an accountant in the office. 2. There is a report on the desk. 3. There is a Sales Manager in the company. 4. There is a sample under the report. 5. There is a driver in front of the company car. 6. There are customers in the department. 7. There are inns in the city. 8. There are managers at the fair. 9. There are opportunities. 10. There are cars near the shop.

Exercise 7. Ответьте на вопросы по образцу.

Образец 1: Is there a flag on the desk? – Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t.

Образец 2: Are there flags on the desk? – Yes, there are./ No, there aren’t.

1. Is there a model in the report? 2. Is there a telephone in the bag? 3. Is there a driver in the car? 4. Is there an accountant in the department? 5. Is there a time-log behind the map? 6. Are there new orders? 7. Are there interesting transactions? 8. Are there big opportunities? 9. Are there smart workers? 10. Are there small inns?

Exercise 8. Произнесите предложения вслед за преподавателем. Переведите их с английского языка на русский.

1. There is a report on the desk. It isn’t long. It is short. 2. There is a sample near the lamp. It isn’t good. It is bad. 3. There are opportunities. They aren’t bad. They are good. 4. There are reports. They aren’t old. They are new. 5. There are customers in the shop. They aren’t calm. They are nervous. 6. There is a task. It isn’t easy. It is difficult. 7. There is a pilot. He isn’t bad. He is smart. 8. There are workers in the company. They aren’t slow. They are fast.