Write the benefits of production environmental control

Although mandatory, which is different from the IEM of voluntary environmental management systems, this tool combines public and private interests. Its main objective - to provide in the shortest time possible to respond to the environmental problem arising in connection with faults in the process and, at the same time, to reduce public spending on compliance monitoring. These IEM may provide a basis for environmental monitoring and enforcement, as well as for the calculation of pollution charges and administrative fees. In addition, they help to optimize the national, regional and local system of environmental monitoring and establish priorities checks. For the subjects of control reliable data on the impact of their production on the environment is important from an economic point of view. For example, these data help to define more precisely and reduce costs associated with the use of natural resources and ensuring the protection of the environment (which in some areas reached 30% of operating costs), as well as to minimize the cost of the pollution or damage. Publication of data on specific companies and enterprises the ability to compare performance within the same industry sector or international benchmarks may create extra motivation to save money and improve environmental performance. Moreover, access to the data for other businesses increases the credibility of the industry of the state striving to create equal conditions of competition. The presence of publicly available data for each individual company to help citizens make decisions that affect not only their health, but also on the economic well-being, for example, where to buy the property. In Kazakhstan, the social importance of monitoring data IEM is growing due to the expansion of public access to environmental information, in particular in light of the prospects for the establishment of national Pollutant Release and Transfer Register (PRTR) after ratification by 2003 Kiev Protocol to the Aarhus Convention.

Advantages of IEM may be manifested in full only if the results will be used by stakeholders in the decision-making process. Data collection for the data itself, likely to lead to the loss of value system.


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