Normal operation mode of electrical network

Task 1. To investigate the dependence of the current passing through the human body with direct contact to the phase wire from the insulation resistance network with insulated wires, and then earthed neutral at a constant value relative to earth capacitance of wires, observing the condition: RAE=RBE=RCE=RPEN and CAE=CBE=CCE=CPEN.

Voltage Uph = 220 V, Rh =1000 Ohms, the values of R should be taken in accordance with the nominal values indicated on the bench front panel near S4 – S11 switches. The measurements results should be recorded in the table 8.3 form of the report of the laboratory work (sample report form see in the table 8.3). Draw a graphs Ih = I(R).

Table 8.3.

The dependence of the current Ih, mA, on resistance R, Ohm,
 of insulation wire network when RAE=RBE=RCE=RPEN and CAE=CBE=CCE=CPEN .

          RAE=RBE=RCE=RPEN, kOhm   IhmA, 1.0 2.5 10 25 100
Isolated neutral mode            
Earthed neutral mode            

 

Task 2. To investigate the dependence of the current passing through the human body with direct contact to the phase wire from the wiring capacitance relative to earth in isolated and then earthed neutral at a constant value of insulation resistance of wires, observing the condition: RAE=RBE=RCE=RPEN and CAE=CBE=CCE=CPEN.

Voltage Uph = 220 V, Rh =1000 Ohms, the values of R and C should be taken in accordance with the nominal values indicated on the bench front panel near S4 – S11 switches. The calculation results recorded in the table. 1 and 2 of the report of the laboratory work (sample report form see in the table 8.3). Draw the graph Ih = I (C).

Table 8.4.

The dependence of the current Ih, mA, on capacity C, μF,
 of insulation wire network when RAE=RBE=RCE=RPEN and СAEBECEPEN

             СAEBECE=CE, μF Ih, mA 0 0.1 0.25 0.5 1.0 2.5
Isolated neutral mode            
Earthed neutral mode            

 

Task 3. To investigate the influence of the resistance of the human body circuit Rh on Ih current flowing through the person touching the network phase conductor with insulated and earthed neutral, during normal network operation.

The experiment results should be written in the report (table 8.5) of laboratory work and build graphs Ih = I (Rh) for both types of networks.

Table 8.5.

The dependence of the current Ih, mA, on voltage UA, V
and resistance of human body Rh

Resistance of human body, kOhm

1 25 50 75 100

Isolated neutral mode

Ih          
Uh          

Earthed neutral mode

Ih          
Uh          




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