2020-08-05
140
Задание 31. Сравните предложения и укажите оборот Complex Object и переведите.
1. I want to explain the theory to him.
I want you to explain the theory to him.
2. She would like to read now.
She would like him to read now.
3. We heard the latest news over the radio.
We heard this scientist speak over the radio.
Задание 32. Переведите предложения, обращая внимание на оборот Complex Object.
1. The professor wants us to turn our attention to the problem of semiconductors.
2. We know the electric cell to be a device which is used for converting chemical energy into electrical energy.
3. The members of the conference found this theory to be highly valuable.
4. We know isotopes to possess the property of radiation.
5. The induced voltage causes the current to flow and the rotor to revolve.
6. We consider this instrument to be useful for different purposes.
7. We know the strength of the current to depend on the resistance of the circuit.
8. We may expect a short circuit to result from wire fault.
9. I heard the door open and saw my friend come into the room.
10. I watched the water boil.
11. The students noticed the thermometer mercury fall to the fixed point.
12. He made us wait for two hours.
13. I’d like him to enter the university but I can’t make him do it.
14. Please let me know the results of your exam as soon as possible.
15. If you want us to make the work quickly, you should let us start at once.
Задание 33. Перефразируйте предложения, используя оборот Complex Object.
| I find that your story is very interesting. | I find your story to be very interesting. |
1. We know that our earth revolves around the sun.
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2. We expected that the commission would begin work next month.
3. We consider that silver is the best of conducting materials.
4. We know that the electrons flow from the negative terminal of the battery to the positive one.
5. Nobody noticed that he went out.
Задание 34. Переведите предложения, выбрав правильный вариант ответа. Обратите внимание на различные формы инфинитива.
1. The reporter does not believe the conclusions to be in good agreement with the data which were presented.
a) полагает, не соответствуют
b) полагал, не соответствовали
2. We expect the materials to be tested at once.
a) ожидали, будут протестированы
b) ожидаем, протестируют
3. We suppose him to be working at this plant now.
a) полагаем, работает
b) полагаем, работал
4. I believe him to have been a very good director.
a) полагаю, был
b) полагал, является
5. We knew many articles to have already been written on that
subject.
a) знаем, пишут
b) знали, были написаны
Задание 35. Употребите необходимую форму инфинитива в конструкции Complex Object. Обратите внимание на использование частицы “to” с инфинитивом. Переведите предложения.
1. We expect the discovery … (to produce) great changes.
2. I didn’t hear you … (to come) into the room.
3. I believe him … (to surf) the Internet now.
4. The students saw the liquid … (to change).
5. Scientists all over the world consider Faraday … (to be) one of the greatest inventors.
6. We know Lomonosov … (to pay) particular attention to the development of Russian science.
7. He made me … (to do) it all over again.
8. I let him … (to go) early as he had done his task.
Задание 36. Сравните предложения, содержащие оборот Complex Subject и Complex Object, и переведите.
1. Today atoms are known to be neither unchangeable nor indivisible.
Today we know atoms to be neither unchangeable nor indivisible.
2. All energy people use is supposed to come from the sun.
We suppose all energy people use to come from the sun.
3. The new invention proved to be of great practical importance.
The scientists proved the new invention to be of great practical importance.
