| acupuncture (n)
| Acupuncture is the use of fine needles to
relieve pain.
|
| acute (adj)
| Acute pain is short-term and can be removed
when the cause is cured.
|
| agonizing (adj)
| Agonizing pain is very difficult to bear.
|
| alleviating (adj)
| Exacerbating and alleviating factors are very
important in evaluating pain.
|
| analgesia (n)
| Where pain is continuous, analgesia needs to
be prescribed on a regular basis.
|
| aromatherapy (n)
| Aromatherapy is the use of fragrant oils for
well-being.
|
| available (adj)
| There are a lot of painkillers available
without prescription.
|
| avoid (v)
| Try to avoid strong painkillers when you can
bear the pain.
|
| bladder (n)
| Crystallized minerals can develop into
bladder stones.
|
| burning (adj)
| There’s a burning pain in my lower back. It
feels like it’s on fire.
|
| character (n)
| The character of pain depends, first of all, on
its cause.
|
| chiropractic treatment
(n)
| I decided to try chiropractic treatment to relieve the pain in my back.
|
| chronic (adj)
| Chronic pain is very difficult to treat.
|
| claim (v)
| Some people claim that alternative treatment doesn’t work.
|
| colon (n)
| People with colon cancer suffer from severe pain.
|
| complain of (v)
| Nowadays a lot of patients complain of
chronic pain.
|
| constant (adj)
| The pain is constant and a patient has a
tingling feeling.
|
| cope (v)
| There are a lot of alternative methods to cope
with pain.
|
| cramping (adj)
| The woman is suffering from a cramping
abdominal pain.
|
| crushing (adj)
| I have a crushing pain — it’s so severe that I
can’t move my leg.
|
| cure (v)
| How can we cure the cause of pain?
|
| damage (n)
| The ‘phantom limb’ pain is caused by
damage to the remaining nerves.
|
| deal with pain (phr)
| There are a lot of different methods of
dealing with pain.
|
| defence (n)
| Pain is a vital part of our body’s defences.
|
| dull ache (n)
| A dull ache is steady and not too painful.
|
| epidural (n)
| When the pain became unbearable, I had an
epidural.
|
| exacerbating (adj)
| Exacerbating and alleviating factors are very important in evaluating pain.
|
| fracture (n)
| Both the fracture and any injuries to the body
tissue near the fracture site can produce pain.
|
| frequent (adj)
| I’ve got frequent pain in my hand — it hardly goes away.
|
| gallbladder (n)
| Gallbladder pain is usually caused by gallstones.
|
| gas and air (n)
| I had gas and air when I gave a birth for my first child.
|
| gnawing (adj)
| A duodenal ulcer is accompanied by gnawing
pain.
|
| heart (n)
| The pain of a heart attack is felt in the left
shoulder.
|
| heat pack (n)
| A heat pack is an effective way to relieve pain.
|
| hurt (v)
| How much does it hurt?
|
| hypnosis (n)
| Hypnosis has been used for centuries for pain control.
|
| intermittent (adj)
| The pain in the patient’s hand is intermittent
and itchy.
|
| kidney (n)
| Kidney stones may cause constant and severe pain.
|
| liver (n)
| One of the symptoms of acute liver failure may include pain in your upper right
abdomen.
|
| lung (n)
| Regular smoking affects your airways and
lungs.
|
| manage (v)
| You can train your brain to manage the sensation and chronic pain with the help of
meditation.
|
| meditation (n)
| Some alternative doctors advise meditation
as one of the best ways to cope with pain.
|
| mild (adj)
| The pain began suddenly last night as mild
but constant.
|
| moderate (adj)
| A patient is having moderate pain in his chest and he feels it moving down his arm.
|
| occasional (adj)
| The pain is occasional — it comes and goes.
|
| onset (n)
| Early onset Parkinson's disease has a wide
range of symptoms.
|
| ovary (n)
| Ovary cysts can cause different types of pain.
|
| receive (v)
| Mr. Thomas receives an injection of antihistamine every 4 hours.
|
| reduce (v)
| There are a lot of natural pain relief options to reduce your pain.
|
| referred (adj)
| Internal injuries often cause referred pain.
|
| relate (v)
| Medical conditions are often related to other
diseases and conditions
|
| relieve (v)
| An epidural relieves pain during birth.
|
| remove (v)
| Regional anesthesia removes all feeling of pain from parts of the body while you stay conscious.
|
| sense (n)
| Some medications can change your sense of smell.
|
| severe (adj)
| Some conditions can cause severe pain.
|
| severity (n)
| The severity of the injury will depend on the extent of injury
|
| shooting (adj)
| What can cause shooting pain in the ear?
|
| site (n)
| The site of pain during migraine attacks can differ.
|
| slight (adj)
| There is a slight pain in my lower abdomen.
|
| small intestine (n)
| The small intestine absorbs about 90% of the nutrients from the food we eat.
|
| squeeze (v)
| A cramping pain feels like something is squeezing your muscle.
|
| stabbing (adj)
| The patient complained of a stabbing pain in his chest felt like a knife piercing the skin.
|
| stiffness (n)
| A heat pack provides almost instant relief from pain and stiffness.
|
| stomach (n)
| A little boy was admitted to hospital with constant pain in his stomach.
|
| suffer (v)
| Some people who lost their limbs can suffer
from ‘phantom limb’ pain.
|
| suppose (v)
| The X-ray show that a fracture is much more severe than we supposed.
|
| survive (v)
| Without pain we couldn’t survive.
|
| throbbing (adj)
| Millie feels throbbing pain down her legs.
|
| timing (n)
| One of the important features for assessing pain is timing.
|
| tumour (n)
| Most cancer pain is caused by the tumour
pressing on bones.
|
| ulcer (n)
| I’m sure I have a stomach ulcer — the pain is unbearable.
|
| unbearable (adj)
| The pain was so unbearable that I couldn’t cope with it without medications.
|
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