Образование наречий

Adverb

Наречие

Прилагательное	Наречие
quick	quickly
serious	seriously
careful	carefully
quiet	quietly
heavy	heavily
bad	badly

• Обратите внимание, что не все слова, оканчивающиеся на - lу, являются наречиями!

Запомните следующие прилагательные, оканчивающиеся на - lу:

elderly — пожилой

early — ранний

fatherly — отеческий

friendly —дружелюбный

lively — оживленный

lonely — одинокий

lovely — чудесный

motherly — материнский

silly — глупый

ugly — уродливый

• Запомните английское наречие well (хорошо)!

She is a good runner. She runs well! — Она хорошая бегунья. Она бегает хорошо!

• Некоторые слова могут быть и прилагательными, и наречиями.

	Прилагательное	Наречие
	Не is the best dancer.	He dances best.
	Itis a cheapsuit.	He bought his suit cheapin a sale.
	We are closefriends.	We live quite closeby.
	It is a part of my dailylife.	The Zoo is open daily.
	The water is not very deep here.	He pushed his stick deepdown into the mud.
	I am not in directcontact with him.	Can we fly directto Chicago?
	It was an earlymorning.	He arrived early.
	It is easy!	Take it easy!
	Could we get on extraloaf of bread?	I earn extra for working on Sundays.
	My house isn't farform here.	Have you driven far?
	He is a fastswimmer.	He swims fast.
	The weather is fine.	Can you cut the cheese fine?
	Iam free! Iam on holiday!	It is a place where animals can run free.
	She is a hardworker.	She works hard.
	The grass was high.	Those birds can fly high.
	I never watch hourly news.	The database is updated hourly.
	He reads the inside pages of the paper.	It is raining. We have to go inside.
	The plane was late.	The plane arrived late.
	Kate was our lastvisitor.	She came in last.
	It was a longway to go.	Have you been waiting long?
	The music is too loud.	You have got the telly ontoo loud.
	He jumped over the low wall.	He bent low over the engine.
	He has a yearly / monthly / weekly salary of 850$.	They meet yearly/ monthly/ weekly to discuss the progress.
	Raise you right arm.	Turn right at the crossroads.
	She has got straight hair.	He couldn't walk straight as he was very tired.
	The slice isn't thin / thick enough.	Cut the bread thin / thick.
	My shoes are too tight.	Hold me tight.
	The door is three feet wide.	Can you open the windrow wide?
	Sorry, I was wrong.	You have spelt my name wrong.

• Некоторые наречия имеют две формы, разные по значению.

deep — глубоко	deeply — очень, в большой степени
direct— прямо, непосредственно	directly — немедленно, тотчас
easy — спокойно и неторопливо	easily — без труда
free — бесплатно	freely — свободно, вольно
full— очень	fully — полностью, вполне
hard — усердно, много	hardly — едва, почти не
high — высоко	highly — много, очень
last— после всех	lastly— наконец
late — поздно	lately — недавно
near— близко	nearly — почти
pretty — едва	prettily — красиво, привлекательно
short — резко, внезапно	shortly— вскоре, незадолго
sure — конечно	surely — наверняка
wide — широко, мимо цели	widely— в большом количестве, повсюду
wrong — неправильно	wrongly — несправедливо