| Indefinite forms
| Definite forms
|
| ʒōd man – добрый человек (вообще)
ʒōd cwene – добрая женщина (вообще)
lytel bearn – маленький ребенок (вообще)
| sē ʒōd man добрый человек (данный)
se̅o ʒōde cwene добрая женщина (данная)
sē lytele bearn маленький ребенок (данный)
|
| strong declension
| weak declension
|
|
|
| Masc
| Neut
| Fem
| | sing.
| N.
| sceort
| sceort
| sceort
| | G.
| sceort-es
| sceort
| sceort-re
| | D.
| scert-um
| sceort-um
| sceort-re
| | Acc.
| sceort-ne
| sceort
| sceort
| | Inst
| sceort-e
| sceort-e
| sceort-re
| |
|
|
|
|
| | pl.
| N.
| sceort-e
| sceort
| sceort-a
| | G.
| sceort-ra
| sceort-ra
| sceort-ra
| | D.
| sceort-um
| sceort-um
| sceort-um
| | Acc.
| sceort-e
| sceort
| sceort-a
| | Inst
| sceort-um
| sceort-um
| sceort-um
|
| | Masc
| Neut
| Fem
| | sceort-a
| sceort-e
| sceort-e
| | sceort-an
| sceort-an
| sceort-an
| | sceort-an
| sceort-an
| sceort-an
| | sceort-an
| sceort-e
| sceort-an
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| | sceort-an
| sceort-an
| sceort-an
| | sceort-ra
| sceort-ra
| sceort-ra
| | sceort-um
| sceort-um
| sceort-um
| | sceort-an
| sceort-an
| sceort-an
| |
|
|
|
|
The VERB System in Old English
The number of grammatical categories of the verb in Old English was not great (four categories), but its paradigm had a complicated structure: verbs fell into numerous morphological classes and employed a variety of form-building means. All the forms of the verb were synthetic, as analytical forms were only beginning to appear.