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1. The politicians find it especially difficult to leave behind the stereotypes and experience of the past.
2. To deny a nation the freedom of choice is to upset the unstable balance that has been achieved.
3. This does not mean that in a year or two we won't be able to significantly speed up economic development, remove social tensions and convince the people that we are heading in the right direction.
4. The new literature also draws strength from the ability to adapt to the conditions of free self-expression.
5. Socialist realism preferred future to the present.
6. The wave of reaction that is now trying to clear up the way for a rightward shift will ebb away.
7. The question of how far a Brezhnev-era writer such as Georgy Markov believed in what he wrote was never asked, it seemed indecent.
8. The breakdown of feudal order had given rise to the new revolutionary concept of equality, according to which "a nation within the nation" could no longer be tolerated.
9. Nazi “nationalism” had more than one aspect in common with nationalist propaganda in other places, which is also used only to feed the prejudices of the masses.
10. d’Orsey: Such discrepancies between cause and effect outrage
our common sense.
11. If you think that on graduating a college one becomes a specialist
overnight, you are greatly mistaken. Don 7 imagine such a vain
thing.
12. The great writers of the 19th century tell good stories.
13. Up to now, the signals have been mixed.
Задание 17. Переведите данные предложения и укажите как глагольные предикаты, передают начальные фазы действия конечной или наоборот.
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1. Passengers used to hang off the straps right up until the 1960s, when the last trams of this design finally disappeared from the city streets.
2. We set out to curb the powers of the economic bureaucracy, but look what has happened.
3. Nowadays it is recognized that the two countries have turned their backs on confrontation and are prepared to leave it behind them.
4. Notwithstanding the passage of time, the novels retain their fasci-
nation.
5. Women man ships on Caspian See.
6. Yury Bondarev likens the new forces in Russian literature to the Nazi troops who overran the Soviet Union in 1941.
7. Video cassettes of seminars could be sent out to local colleges.
8. The mass reader, starving for information, devoured these works with genuine enthusiasm.
9. Village prose arose in the post-Stalinist years.
10.Their decline has resulted in tangible changes in the literary and social hierarchy of values.
11.Only the experts could tell the difference between this and the real Bresh trams brought from England in 1907.
Задание 18. Переведите данные предложения и укажите как глагольные предикаты, конкретизируют действия.
1. On a small table was a pile of typescript plays.
2. The bottle was empty on the floor.
3. The kettle would be on the fire to make lunch.
4. And then he was back in the bed of the frozen creek again.
5. We were in the same senior society.
6. The bird went higher in the sky and circled again.
7. She has arrived.
8. Mazurka started.
9. She had reached the water.
10. There is a bird on the lawn.
11. There was much betting.
12. During the winter that followed the end of the war there was an epidemic of flu.
13. There was a touch of paternal contempt in his voice even toward people he liked.
14. There was a photographer present, a German war correspondent with a Lucia.
15. I had a dog and an old Dodge and a Finnish woman who cooked breakfast and muttered Finnish wisdom to herself over the electric stove.
16. What makes people obey or tolerate real power is the rational instinct that power has a certain function.
Задание 19. Переведите данные предложения и укажите, где имеет место членение высказываний, содержащих синтаксические комплексы и артикль с ограничительным значением.
1. I for my part have known a five-pound note to interpose and knock up a half century's attachment between two brothers.
2. There were a number of letters he had to write out for Mazzioli to copy up for Holmes to sign.
3. He was a very nice fellow. You had only to say you wanted something for him to give it to you.
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4. Nearly 23,000 books and 56,000 newspaper and magazine articles have been written about this man and his own writings fill 100 volumes — a gigantic amount for any man to have written.
5. Mrs. Making woke early to find two burglars carrying her TV set from her home.
6. As the youngest man in the party I volunteered to call a taxi only to find the elevator out of order.
7. The lunar highlands are believed to date back almost to the moon's formation about 4,000 million years ago.
8. “We mean business”, said the Prime Minister in the Commons yesterday announcing new Government moves to hasten Britain into Europe.
9. It was at any rate the first possible moment to articulate and elaborate the questions with which my generation had been forced to live for the better part of its adult life.
10. To achieve such perfection will prove his extraordinary progress
in fencing.
11. Parliamentary election year opens on a country which is even
more divided and bitter than at any time in recent history.
12. In a city often covered by a blanket of smog, people could see
what they were celebrating.
