Правописание причастия I

1. Если основа глагола оканчивается на –e, то буква e опускается: take – taking.

2. Буква y не меняется вне зависимости от того, какая буква стоит перед ней: study – studying, play – playing.

3. Конечная согласная в односложном или двусложном слове (при ударении на второй слог) удваивается, если ей предшествует краткая гласная:

forget – forgetting, be´gin – beginning.

4. Конечная l удваивается во всех случаях: cancel – cancelling.

5. Глаголы to die – умирать, to lie - лежать, to tie - связывать образуют причастие I следующим образом:

to die → dying, to lie → lying, to tie → tying.

УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous. Обратите внимание на правописание причастия I. Проверьте ответы по ключу.

1. Tom (to play) football with his friends. 2. Look! Ann and Kate (to swim) across the river. 3. The boys (to run) in the garden now. 4. I (to do) my homework at the moment. 5. Ann (to sit) at her desk. She (to study) mathematics now. 6. The dog (to lie) on the floor. 7. We (to have) a break now. 8. Look! It still (to rain).   1. is playing 2. are swimming   3. are running 4. am doing 5. is sitting is studying 6. is lying 7. are having 8. is raining  

УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 2. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present Continuous или Present Indefinite, и проверьте по ключу.

1. I (to read) now. 2. I (to read) every day. 3. He (to sleep) now. 4. He (to sleep) every night. 5. We (not to watch) TV now. 6. My mother (not to work) now. 7. You (to work) now? 8. You (to work) every day? 9. He (to play) now? 10. He (to play) in the evening? 11. They (to eat) after school? 12. What you (to read) now? 13. What you (to read) after dinner? 14. I (not to read) books in the morning. 15. He (to help) his mother every day? 16. Where John (to live). He (to live) in England. 17. Listen! Who (to play) the piano in the next room? 1. am reading 2. read 3. is sleeping 4. sleeps 5. are not watching 6. is not working 7. Are you working 8. Do you work 9. Is he playing 10. Does he play 11. Do they eat 12. What are you reading 13. What do you read 14. do not read 15. Does he help 16. Where does John live. lives 17. Who is playing  

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