2018-02-14
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| casserole, cheese, to grind, spatula, masher, dough, batter, mixer, blender, bowl, scissors, fillet, cookware |
| Utensils | Activity | Products |
| squeezer, juicer | to squeeze | fruit (lemon, oranges, apples, etc.), vegetables |
| to mash | ||
| to cut | ||
| to knead | ||
| rolling-pin | ||
| cakes, tarts, pies, pastry, meat, fish, poultry, some vegetables | ||
| to fry | ||
| to boil | ||
| to stir | ||
| to blend/to mix | ||
| grater | ||
| coffee, pepper | ||
| to flip |
8. Find the words in the text to match these definitions:
1) _______________ utensils, for example, pots, pans, and dishes, used in cooking.
2)_______________ a deep, heavy cooking pot suitable for use in an oven.
3) _______________ a device with many sharp-edged holes against which something such as cheese can be rubbed to reduce it to shreds or fine particles.
4) _______________ a hard, heavy bowl in which substances are ground into small pieces or powder by means of a club-shaped tool (pestle).
5) _______________ an electrical kitchen appliance consisting of a container in which food is cut, sliced, shredded, grated, blended, beaten, or liquidized automatically by a variety of removable revolving blades.
6) _______________ an oven that cooks or heats food or beverages relatively quickly using high-frequency electromagnetic radiation.
9. Give English equivalents of the following Ukrainian word combinations. Use the given words:
Dough – batter – pastry
тісто для млинців, бісквітне тісто, місити тісто, тісто на дріжджах, кондитерська, тісто для випічки, пончик, кондитер
Pan – pot – casserole
форма для випікання, банка для джему, сковорода з ручкою, каструля, форма для кексу, форма-лист для випічки
Stove – oven
плита, духовка, газова плита, електрична плита, гасова плита, включати плиту, мікрохвильова піч
Gear – utensil
кухонне приладдя, одяг, письмове приладдя, рибальське спорядження, весільний одяг, мисливське спорядження
10. Put the jumbled parts of the sentences in the right order:
1) (A, highly, appeared, gear, specialized, more, kitchen) for producing pastries and other baked goods.
2) Although such tools do save considerable preparation and cooking time, (traditional, by, none of them, to be achieved, more, has improved, on the results, techniques).
3) But it is possible (to be used, as, cookware and bakeware, for a single utensil).
4) Microwave oven is (foods, an appliance, electromagnetic energy, and, that, uses, to heat, cook).
5) (cannot, into, microwaves, foods, deeply, penetrate) sometimes making it difficult to cook thicker foods.
6) A food processor is a (preparation of food, kitchen, facilitate, various repetitive tasks, used to, appliance, in the process of).
7) In modern days, food processors are usually (there are, manual, electric motors, although, packed with, versions).
8) It is designed to (foods, chop, a wide, mash, slice, variety of, and).
11. Translate into a) Ukrainian and b) English in writing:
A) Setting Up a Kitchen
By Mark Bittman
You can spend thousands of dollars on kitchen equipment, or you can spend a couple of hundred bucks and be done with it.
Knives are the most important cooking expenditure, although not the largest. Buy knives with blades of a high carbon-stainless steel alloy for hardness and durability. A plastic handle is probably preferable to wood, because it isn’t damaged by soaking. A cutting board is a must; whether it’s of plastic or wood is your choice. Plastic can go in the dishwasher, but wood is more attractive. Wooden spoons are best for cooking; metal ones are best for serving. You can add spatulas, ladles, slotted spoons, and the like as you go along or as you see them. Metal tongs are the most useful tool for turning food as it cooks, and for removing it from the pan. Get the spring-loaded kind. Strainers and colanders can be added as necessary, if you start with a big strainer, which you can use to drain pasta. Graters are handy, though you can skip a manual grater if you have a food processor. The classic box grater is best among manual graters. A vegetable peeler, with a u-shape, should be among your first purchases.
B) Інструкція до кухонного комбайна
Використання електричного приладу
Ніж: ніж використовується для нарізання, змішування, приготування пюре та рідкого тіста. Комбайн ріже продукти дуже швидко, тому вмикайте прилад ненадовго. Не використовуйте ніж для подрібнення твердих продуктів (кавових зерен, горіхів, кубиків льоду).
Насадка для замішування тіста: насадка використовується для замішування тіста для хліба, густого тіста, рідкого тіста для млинців.
Насадки-тертки: використовуються для того, щоб терти твердий сир, овочі.
Чаша: чаша місткістю 3 літри використовується для перемішування та зберігання продуктів.
Диск для перемішування рідких речовин: диск використовується для приготування майонезу та збивання білків та сливок.
Блендер: використовується для виготовлення пюре з м’яких продуктів, приготування коктейлів, приготування рідкого тіста.
A) Make a list of utensils that you have in your kitchen. Discuss it with your partner and say what each item is meant for. b) Read the dialogue and dramatize it: At the Household Appliances Shop
At the Household Appliances Shop
Shop-Assistant: Yes, madam. May I help you?
Client: Yes, I am looking for a cheap food processor.
Shop-Assistant: Oh, I see. What functions are important for you? I must know to recommend you a model.
Client: Yes, of course. I like baking, so, I think, it must be able to knead dough. Also I hate grating vegetables; that is why it should be equipped with grates.
Shop-Assistant: Hmm, probably this one will do. The price is reasonable and it has all functions you need.
Client: I like its design. It would be nice to have it in the kitchen. Thank you very much. This one will do.
Shop-Assistant: You need to pay at the cash-desk.
