Ex. 84 Переведите на русский язык

1. Will you have come home by 5 o'clock? 2. We shall have erected this dam by 2002.3. Inthree years' time I shall have taken my degree. 4. John will not have signed the contract before we come. 5. Will you have repaired the watch by Friday? 6. John will have examined the car well before he buys it.

Ex. 85 Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Future Perfect.

1. By next winter he (to sold) all his things. 2. He (to leave) when you arrive. 3. By next month he (to write) his fourth play. 4. We (to solve) this difficult problem by the end of the week. 5. The wind (to drop) by then. 6. When the sun sets I (to read) this book. 7. If you come at nine they (to have) dinner. 8. If you ring me up after nine o'clock, I (to speak) to the doctor. 9. We (to travel) twenty miles more before we cross the frontier 10. Next year we (to be) together for ten years.

 Вместо Future Perfect Tense в обстоятельственных придаточных предложениях после after, when, as soon as, before, if употребляется Present Perfect.

Ex. 86 Переведите на русский язык 1.I shall leave for Moscow as soon as I have finished my business here. 2. He will not see you before I spoken to him. 3. She will return this magazine after she has read it. 4. Don't come here before you have finished writing this letter. 5.I shall lend you this journal as soon as I have read it. 6. As soon as I have come home, I will call you. 7. After you have finished writing this document, please, call the manager about it 8. When you have done the work, you still will have plenty of time. 9. As soon as you have got any news, let me know.

  Ex. 87 Fill in the verbs.

 Could, is going, didn’t walk, would, began, is playing, are, have been, will travel, haven’t

 finished

1) They … never … to London.

2) I think he … to watch TV.

3) … you like some apple juice?

4) They … not rich enough to buy a new house.

5) The boy … the guitar now.

6) My parent … by plane next week.

7) … you help me, please?

8) We … this exercise now.

9) I … school when I was six years old.

10) They … to school yesterday.

Ex. 88 Fill in the verbs.

Will travel, wrote, would, could, haven’t got, are drinking, has cooked, have polluted, recycle, is going

1) Factories and cars … the air. 8) … you like a cap of coffee?

2) … you turn the TV down, please. 9) I … enough money for this dress.

3) He … a dictation yesterday. 10) We … there by plane.

4) They usually … unnecessary things.

5) We … coffee now.

6) Her family … to buy a car.

7) My mother … already … dinner.

 

Past Perfect Progressive (Continuous) Tense Прошедшее завершено-длительное время

 

Утвердительная форма	Вопросительная форма	Отрицательная форма
I He She had It We been You waiting They	I  he  she  it Had we been  you waiting? they	He She It We had not You been They waiting
Типичный предлог для Past Perfect Progressive — for. Past Perfect Progressive выражает действие, длившееся в определенный период времени в прошлом до указанного момента или включая этот момент.

 

Future Perfect Progressive (Continuous) Tense Будущее завершено-длительное время

 

Утвердительная форма	Вопросительная форма	Отрицательная форма
I shall have been waiting He will have She been It waiting We shall have been waiting You have They been  waiting	Shall I have been waiting?  he have Will she been  it waiting? Shall we have been waiting?  you have Will they been  waiting?	I shall have not been  waiting He will have She not been It waiting We shall have not been waiting You will have They not been waiting

 

Типичный предлог для Future Perfect Progressive — for. Future Perfect Progressive выражает действие, которое будет происходить в определенный период времени в будущем до указанного момента или включая этот момент.

Ex. 89 Choose the right tense.

1) I.... at the University since September. a) study b) am studying c) have been studying

2) He.... already this film. a) saw b) has seen c) had seen

3) We.... on the blackboard with a peace of chalk. a) are writing b) write c) have been writing

4) He..... this film last week. a) has seen b) had seen c) saw

5) Don`t come to the room. The students from our group..... a test here.

a) write b) have been writing c) are writing

Ex. 90 Ask questions.

She teaches English at the University. a) does b) where c) what d) who

Last summer he went to the Caucasus. a) did b) where c) when d) who

Ex. 91 Fill in the gaps.

1) Ann and all other students are in the lecture hall. They..... (do) a test.

It started four hours ago. They.... (do) it for four hours.

2) Hello, Pete, I....(see) you for ages. – I was on holiday. I... (come back) last night.-.... you....(have) your holiday this year yet, Mary? - Not yet. I am taking it at the end of July. Where are you going? I think of going to the Crimea. But you.... (be) there twice.

3) Peter and Mary walked on to the station half an hour ago. They....(wait) for a train They....(wait) for half an hour.

4) - Where... (go)? – Oh, hello, Pete. We`re off to the theatre.-...(go) to the theatre

often? - Yes, we usually.... (go) there every week. What about you? – Well, I do

not often find time, I`m afraid. – Bye. –Bye. Have a good time.

5) How long.... you... (learn) English? What... you (do) now? I.... (write) a test.

I... (write) a test for ten minutes.Where is Tom? I....(not see) him today. Where

is Tom? I..... (not see) him at school yesterday. I... (be) to Leningrad several times. I... (be) in Leningrad twice last year.

7) Dear Boris,

I (receive) your letter about a month ago, but I couldn`t find time to answer it.

I (be) very busy lately. Three days ago I (fail) in History, as I (miss) many lectures and (not attend) seminars. In general I (not to work) hard. Right now it is 6 p.m. and I (sit) at my desk. I (sit) here for five hours doing my work. I (decide) to have a few hour`s rest, so I (write) you. Please write soon. Sincerely yours, Pete.