I. Употребить Present, Past или Future Perfect

1. Popov just (to finish) work.

2. When they come the lesson already (to begin).

3. I know this man well. – Since when you (to know) him?

4. He thanked me for what I (to do) for him.

5. I hope it (to stop) raining by 5 o’clock.

6. He entered the University after he (to work) in industry.

7. The delegation (to arrive) by next Friday.

8. I (not to see) this film yet.

9. He never (to play) chess so well before.

10. I cannot give you a definite answer as I (not to discuss) this problem with the director.

II. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму.

1. The father has already cleaned his car.

2. The train has just arrived.

3. She will have finished her report by tomorrow morning.

4. The firm had made good profit by the end of the year.

5. Our salaries have increased twice since last year.

III. Открыть скобки и употребить Past Indefinite или Present Perfect.

1. He already (to come).

2. They (to make) a speech at the conference last month.

3. I never (to be) in India.

4. The engineer just (to finish) an experiment.

5. I (to get) a good mark at the exam yesterday.

6. The examination term already (to begin).

7. You (to fulfill) a plan yet?

8. They (to build) a fortress in the 10^th century.

9. He (to buy) just flowers for his wife.  

IV. Переведите предложение со сказуемым в страдательном залоге и определите форму глагола-сказуемого.

1. What question is being discussed now?

2. He is often laughed at.

3. I was followed by a stranger.

4. This work will have been done by that time.

5. The doctor was sent for 2 hours ago.

6. Everything has been settled.

7. The letters had been typed by the time we came.

8. The climate of Great Britain is influenced by the sea.

9. Films are usually shown at the cinema.

10. His question was answered at once.

V. Замените действительный залог страдательным.

1. Many people attended this lecture.

2. Someone has eaten the cake.

3. He will leave the ticket on the table.

4. People speak English in many countries.

5. An actor killed President Abraham Lincoln.

6. A track has taken the load.

7. They grow bananas in Africa.

8. Chemists purify water in different ways.

9. Computers process information.

10. The teacher gave the student much work.

VI. Переведите на английский язык выделенные глаголы:

1. A lot of houses (построено) in Moscow.

2. When (было написано) this letter?

3. By the time they arrive, the work (будет закончена).

4. The dinner (готовится), wait a little.

5. The article (обсуждалась) when we entered the hall.

6. By 2 o’clock yesterday the translation (был закончен).

7. English (говорят) at the lesson.

VII. Выбрать глаголы в действительном или страдательном залоге и перевести предложения на русский язык.

1. Much attention (is devoted /devotes) to the development of this science.

2. The architect (was built / built) many beautiful bridges in town.

3. The Pushkin Museum in Moscow (has been visited/has visited) by the tourists already.

4. They (study/are studied) the properties of this material.

5. He (influenced / was influenced) by his friends.

6. This new film just (has spoken/has been spoken) about.

7. They (have been shown/have shown) a picture by the guide.

8. He (reconstructed/was reconstructed) an old church in our town.

9. He (was caught/caught) by police yesterday.

10. The manager (gave/was given) an interesting work by the President.

                                       

Контрольная работа№2

Для правильного выполнения заданий контрольной работы №2 необходимо изучить следующие разделы курса английского языка:

1) видовременные формы глагола:

а) Present, Past, Future Perfect;

б) Употребление времен Indefinite, Continuous, Perfect в страдательном залоге;

2) особенности перевода страдательных конструкций на русский язык.

Вариант 2

I. Употребить Perfect, Pest или Future Perfect.

1. When we came into the hall the concert already (to finish).
2. We (to discuss) just the problems of social relations.
3. I (to graduate) from a college before I entered the Institute.
4. They (to construct) a great number of new buildings by the end of the year.
5. He apologized because he (to cause) so much trouble.
6. I hope I (to receive) a reply by tomorrow.
7. You ever (to visit) Great Britain?
8. This famous laboratory always (to play) an outstanding role in training physicists.
9. He remembered that he (to be) at that plant before.
10. I cannot deliver a lecture now as I (to leave) my papers at the office.

II. Поставьте предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму.

1. The engineer had got new instructions by the end of the month.

2. We will have completed our research work by next month.

3. He has known this famous actor for many years.

4. I had given him the explanation before he began his work.

5. The competition will have been over by noon tomorrow. 

III. Открыть скобки и употребить Past Indefinite или Present Perfect.

1. They already (to arrive) at the station.
2. He (to set) up his own business last year.
3. We never (to see) the Queen.
4. Recently the plant (to produce) a new model of cars.
5. The examination just (to begin).
6. Last year they (to invent) a new device.
7. This month the students (to attend) all classes.
8. Thomas Edison (to make) the first machine with moving pictures in 1891.
9. Last term we (to study) general educational subjects.
10. I (to begin) already testing the engine.

 IV. Переведите предложение со сказуемым в страдательном залоге и определите форму глагола-сказуемого.

1. They will be given much work.
2. The discovery of electron was followed by new discoveries.
3. They were told many interesting facts about this new project.
4. The monitors of all groups have just been sent for.
5. This old house will have been destroyed by next week.
6. Everybody has been asked many questions.
7. Our laboratory had been provided with new equipment by 2001.
8. The report was being discussed the whole evening.
9. This picture is often looked at.
10. The prices have been influenced by inflation recently.