№№ | Правила чтения сочетаний согласных букв | Примеры |
1. | kn – [n] | Knew, knit, knell, knife, knee, knight |
2. | ng – [ŋ] | Bang, long, wing, dotting, taking, singing |
3. | nk – [ŋk] | Bank, blank, wink, pink, tank, ink, sink |
4. | - [θ] th - [ð] | Thick, three, thin, theme, depth, tenth, fifth, sixth, width, teeth, breath, cloth |
With, within, them, those,thus, these, they, then | ||
5. | ph – [f] | Photo, phone, physics, philosophy, telephone, phrase, phonetics |
6. | wr – [r] | Write, wrist, wretch, wry, writ, wrap, wrong |
7. | - [w] wh - [h]передо | Whine, whip, white, why, wheel, whale, when, which, whim, wheat, while |
Whom, whose, who | ||
8. | sh – [∫ ] | She, ship, dish, shelf, shook, shame, shave, sheep, shine, fish, shop, shape |
Задание 4. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных буквосочетаний.
Lo ng er, belo ng, multitaski ng, pa th way, ca th ode, a ng le, stri ng, debuggi ng, th ermister, li th ium, th ermal, th us, th erefore, mo th erboard, algori th m, sul ph ur, gra ph, ph otocell, peri ph erals, so ph isticated, ph rase, ph enomenon, type wr iter, establi sh, sh unt, sh are, sh ape, publi sh.
Чтение сочетаний гласных и согласных букв.
№№ | Правила чтения сочетаний гласных и согласных букв | Примеры |
1. | qu – [kw]; que – [k] | Quest, quite, quill, quickly, quote, squeeze, queen; unique |
2. | al – [o:] | Chalk, talk, walk, balk, hall, ball, fall, all, wall, tall, call |
3. | aпередs – [a:] | Pass, class, task, fast, grass, grasp, last, vast |
4. | aпередth – [a:] | Father, rather, path, bath |
5. | a после w – [o:], [o] | Warm, war, ward, reward watch, want, wash, wand |
6. | aw – [o:] | Paw, saw, raw, law |
7. | air – [ ə] | Air, chair, fair, hair, dairy, fairy |
8. | ew – [ju:] | New, pew, dew, few, hew |
9. | eigh – [ei] | Eight, weight, neigh, weigh |
10. | ear, eer – [iə] | Hear, fear, pear, near, mere |
11. | ear +согласная буква– [ə:] | Early, earth, learn, earn |
12. | igh, ig+n – [ai] | Fight, light, might, night, sight, high, flight, sign |
13. | i + nd, ld – [ai] | Kind, mild, find, bind, mind, idle |
14. | oor – [o:] | Door, floor |
15. | ow – [ou], [au] | Sow, low, row, snow, grow, yellow, own, growth, down, gown, brown, how |
16. | ou – [au] | House, loud, round, about, amount, pound, ground |
17. | o + ld, st – [əu] | Cold, old, sold, bold, told, fold, post, most |
18. | o + m, n, th, v – [Λ] | Dove, some, won, front, month, mother, brother, come, love, glove, wonder |
19. | ough + t – [o:] | Ought, brought, thought |
20. | our – [o:] | Four, pour |
21. | wor – [ə:] | Word, worse, world, worst, worship, network |
22. | ture – [t∫ ə] | Nature, future, structure, picture, lecture |
23. | tion, (s)sion – [∫ n] | Nation, dictation, station, action, translation, production, Russian, session, oppression |
24. | sure – [ ə] | Leisure, pleasure, measure, treasure |
25. | tial – [∫ əl] | Differential |
26. | st – [t] | Castle, listen |
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